Comprehensive list of case materials

Niche topic - I’m collecting watches with different case materials. The more I research, the more types I find. I wanted to create a comprehensive list so I could plan with minimal surprises. I’m not too interested in coatings or plating. Please let me know if there is a material missing here:

  • Steels: Stainless steel, Damascus steel
  • Golds: Yellow, white, rose gold
  • Other metals: Bronze, titanium, aluminum, palladium, platinum, tantalum
  • Tech materials: Carbon fiber, ceramic, resin
  • Other: Wood

Thanks!

UPDATE: here are the materials mentioned in the comments

  • Silver, brass, sapphire, zinc, Hublonium (magnesium and aluminum), proprietary gold alloys, rubber, fiberglass, forged carbon, plastic, bioceramic, ceramic + titanium mixture, granite, marble, cheese
Reply
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First ones that come to mind are silver and sapphire.

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Don't forget BioCeramic ;)

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And you've got the cheaper material like Zinc Alloys.  You've also got the different grades of SS. 316L, 904L, etc

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you forgot fibreglass and rubber (Tissot Sideral, Tag F1, Breitling Sprint)

and pudding

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Don't forget the unobtanium used by Rolex and Patek.

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Sapphire 

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There are different carat weights of gold: 9k, 10k, 14k and 18k.

Then you have companies like A. Lange & Sohne (Honey Gold), Rolex (Everrose) and Omega (Canopus, Moonshine, Sedna and Bronze Gold) with their own proprietary gold alloys. 

Then you have various plating methods or types for gold:

  • PVD (over just about anything)
  • Electroplating (over brass, silver or steel)
  • Gold filled (usually over brass or silver)
  • Rolled gold (usually over brass)
  • Vermeil (gold plating over silver)
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In the metals at the budget level, brass and zinc.

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LumegaudAnar

In the metals at the budget level, brass and zinc.

Maybe he meant "brass" instead of "bronze"?

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I think you're gonna need a bigger budget... 

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timegeek

Maybe he meant "brass" instead of "bronze"?

Well, both are used, but bronze is much higher tier than brass. 🤣

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don't forget Sterling 925! 

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Does “forged carbon” count as carbon fiber?  I believe it’s resin with carbon fibers imbedded in it. Like plastic+carbon fiber.  I’ve also seen specifically bamboo watches. I thought It was a Swatch, but it wasn’t and I can’t remember the brand the guy told me. 

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LumegaudAnar

Well, both are used, but bronze is much higher tier than brass. 🤣

Thanks! Hadn't seen that before, but now have another new world to explore... 😂

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Hublonium is another one of those goofy proprietary alloys, but I'd rather talk about green gold.

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PoorMansRolex

Hublonium is another one of those goofy proprietary alloys, but I'd rather talk about green gold.

Great find on Hublonium. Magnesium is rare in jewelry

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Ceratanium by IWC

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harrisc852
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Ceratanium by IWC

yep was gonna mention this ceramic + titanium alloy from iwc

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harrisc852
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Ceratanium by IWC

Seems similar to the Ceramos by Rado but not sure what the differences are

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K.evin

Seems similar to the Ceramos by Rado but not sure what the differences are

Not sure about Ceramos. From my understanding, Ceratanium is pretty much a titanium alloy with surface turned into ceramic-like hardness and matte-black color under extreme high temperature, so it’s more titanium than ceramic with the best properties of both. 

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There is something called base metal that many gold-filled or electroplated models use.  I’m not even sure what it is exactly.  Probably some alloy of brass that is super cheap and soft enough to work with easily. 

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Tungsten steel. A rare find, heavy and unscratchable.